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Song Themes

There are certain themes which appear frequently in songs. Here are some of them. Where possible songwriter details and dates are given.

 

True Love Ways

There must have been love songs for as long as there have been songs. Some celebrate the general principle of love, some are more specific and many love songs also appear in other categories on this page.

There are different degrees of optimism in love songs. Some refer to an existing fulfilled love and some to a hope or aspiration of love which is yet unfulfilled. Others of course are about unfulfilled and lost love. These are in another category on this page. It has been said that sad songs are generally more successful than happy ones!

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
True Love Ways Holly; Petty Buddy Holly 1958
When the Girl in Your Arms Tepper; Bennett Cliff Richard 1961
Not Fade Away Petty; Hardin The Rolling Stones 1964
You're My World Bino; Sigman; Paoli Cilla Black 1964
Elusive Butterfly Bob Lind Bob Lind 1966
Love is All Around Reg Presley The Troggs 1967
All You Need is Love Lennon; McCartney The Beatles 1967
If Not for You Bob Dylan George Harrison 1970
I Think I Love You Tony Romeo Partridge Family 1971
The Power of Love Lewis; Hayes Huey Lewis and the News 1985

 

Girl

Just look in a dictionary of girls' names. Most of them will be the title of a song. For a change these are in alphabetical order:

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Amanda Mc Dill Don Williams 1973
Angie Jagger; Richards The Rolling Stones 1973
Anna Alexander The Beatles 1962
Barbara-Ann Fassert The Beach Boys 1966
Billie Jean Michael Jackson Michael Jackson 1983
Claudette Roy Orbison The Everly Brothers 1958
Carrie-Anne Clarke; Hicks; Nash The Hollies 1967
Delilah Reed; Mason; Whittingham Tom Jones 1968
Eloise Paul Ryan Barry Ryan 1968
Gloria Van Morrison Them 1964
Georgy Girl Dale; Springfield The Seekers 1967
Hannah Dewar; Trower; Isidore Robin Trower 1973
Izabella   Jimi Hendrix 1970
Jolene Dolly Parton Dolly Parton 1973
Juliet Morton; Fryer; Wilsh The Four Pennies 1964
Lucille Collins, Penniman Little Richard 1957
Maybelline Chuck Berry Chuck Berry 1955
Maria Bernstein; Sondheim (various) 1956
Nadine Chuck Berry Chuck Berry 1963
Ophelia Robbie Robertson The Band 1976
Peggy Sue Holly; Allison; Petty Buddy Holly 1957
Little Queenie Chuck Berry Chuck Berry 1959
Roxanne Sting The Police 1979
Sara Bob Dylan Bob Dylan 1975
Sarah Phil Lynott Thin Lizzy 1979
Tulane Chuck Berry Chuck Berry 1969
Venus Marshall; DeAngelis. Frankie Avalon 1959
Wendy Wilson Beach Boys 1964

 

Only Sixteen (and other ages)

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Young Girl Jerry Fuller Gary Pucket & Union Gap 1968
Stray Cat Blues Jagger; Richards The Rolling Stones 1968
Happy Birthday Sweet Sixteen Sedaka; Greenfield Neil Sedaka 1961
Sweet Little Sixteen Chuck Berry Chuck Berry 1958
Only Sixteen Campbell Sam Cooke 1959
You're Sixteen Robert Sherman; Richard Sherman Ringo Starr 1974
Sixteen going on Seventeen Rodgers and Hammerstein (The Sound of Music) 1959
When you were Sweet Sixteen James Thornton (various) 1898
7 Teen Sheller; Pew The Regents 1979
I Saw Her Standing There Lennon; McCartney The Beatles 1963
Dancing Queen Anderson; Ulvaeus Abba 1976

 

Goodbye (Songs About Leaving)

Leaving was one of the great themes of songs in blues music. Usually the songs are not just about leaving a person, but about leaving the town, or the whole area.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Leaving of Liverpool (trad) (various) 1885
Don't Think Twice it's Alright Bob Dylan Bob Dylan 1962
Twenty Four Hours from Tulsa Bacharach; David Gene Pitney 1963
The Last Thing on My Mind Tom Paxton Tom Paxton 1964
We Gotta Get out of This Place Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil The Animals 1965
Leaving on a Jet Plane John Denver Peter Paul and Mary 1967
By the Time I Get to Phoenix Jimmy Webb Glen Campbell 1967
She's Leaving Home Lennon; McCartney The Beatles 1967
Goodbye Lennon; McCartney (Paul McCartney) Mary Hopkin 1969
Farewell, Farewell Richard Thompson Fairport Convention 1969
Wandrin Star Lerner; Loewe Lee Marvin 1970
Wild World Cat Stevens Cat Stevens 1970
Midnight Train to Georgia Jim Weatherly Gladys Knight & the Pips 1973
Ain't No Pleasing You Chas & Dave Chas & Dave 1982

Goodbye is one of a small number of songs written by Lennon and McCartney but never recorded by the Beatles.

 

Related Themes

The themes of absent love, and being alone are clearly related, and some songs cover both issues simultaneously. There are other themes which similarly overlap. There are a number of songs which equate the emotional darkness of lost love, and optical darkness, e.g. The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore.

It is especially interesting to notice how some songs carry exactly the same message, though in completely different words and music. A clear example is "If You Gotta Go, Go Now" and "Go Now". See the section on Similar Themes below on this page.

 

Baby Please Don't Go

Closely related to several other themes on this page. In this case the separation may be imminent, but has not yet happened, as opposed to the theme of Goodbye to Love also on this page.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Baby Please Don't Go Big Joe Williams Them 1964
You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' Spector; Mann; Weil The Righteous Brothers 1964
The Minute you're Gone Jimmy Gately Cliff Richard 1965
Bad To Me Lennon; McCartney Billy J Kramer and the Dakotas 1963
Elegy James Litherland Colosseum 1969
Without You Peter Ham; Tom Evans Nilsson 1972
D'yer Mak'er Bonham; Jones; Page; Plant Led Zeppelin 1973
If You Leave Me Now Peter Cetera Chicago 1976
Don't Walk Away Jeff Lynne Electric Light Orchestra 1980

Bad to Me is one of a small number of songs written by Lennon and McCartney but never recorded by the Beatles.

The Minute you're Gone is intermediate. Yes She's gone, but it seems that she usually comes back. "Please don't stay away too long".

Elegy is a beautiful song about the most permanent of all departures of a lover, death, though this is not immediately apparent. It is sung by the writer himself when he was the singer with the mainly instrumental band Colosseum.

 

Goodbye to Love

This section is a somewhat mixed collection of songs about unrequited and lost love and currently includes both love which never happened, and love which has ended.

Unrequited is a word used almost exclusively for poetry and songs meaning unfulfilled (literally unreturned).

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Ev'ry Time We Say Goodbye Cole Porter (various) 1944
Bye Bye Love Felice and Boudleaux Bryant The Everly Brothers 1957
When Will I Be Loved Phil Everly The Everly Brothers 1960
The End of the World Arthur Kent; Sylvia Dee Skeeter Davis 1962
I'm a Loser Lennon; McCartney (Lennon) The Beatles 1964
The Minute you're Gone Jimmy Gately Cliff Richard 1965
Spicks and Specks Barry Gibb The Bee Gees 1966
Honey Bobby Russell Bobby Goldsboro 1968
Heart of Gold Neil Young Neil Young 1972
Goodbye to Love Richard Carpenter; John Bettis The Carpenters 1972
Without You Peter Ham; Tom Evans Nilsson 1972
Photograph Starkey; Harrison Ringo Starr 1973
Somebody to Love Freddie Mercury Queen 1976
Just My Imagination Whitfield; Strong The Rolling Stones 1978

Surprisingly the Bee Gees wrote a large number of songs about unrequited love from their very earliest songs in the 60's right through to their hugely successful disco phase in the 70's. Spicks and Specks was number one in Australia but got nowhere in the UK.

 

Alone Again Naturally

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Yellow Bird from trad Haitian song (various)  
The Great Pretender Buck Ram The Platters 1955
Heartbreak Hotel Axton; Durden; Presley Elvis Presley 1956
Only the Lonely Roy Orbison; Joe Melson Roy Orbison 1960
All Alone Am I Hadjidakis; Altman Brenda Lee 1962
World Without Love Lennon; McCartney Peter and Gordon 1964
It's Not Easy Jagger; Richards The Rolling Stones 1966
Alone Again Or Maclean; Breadcrust Love 1969
Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down Kris Kristofferson Kris Kristofferson  
I Am...I Said Neil Diamond Neil Diamond 1971
Solitaire Neil Sedaka; Phil Cody Neil Sedaka 1972
Alone Again Naturally O'Sullivan Gilbert O'Sullivan 1972
Photograph Starkey; Harrison Ringo Starr 1973
Tragedy B, R, and M. Gibb The Bee Gees 1979

World Without Love, along with Bad To Me and Goodbye, is another of the small number of songs written by Lennon and McCartney but never recorded by the Beatles.

 

Raining In My Heart

Various shades of emotional disturbance from sadness and distress upwards.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Smoke Gets in your Eyes Harbach; Kern The Platters 1958
Raining In My Heart Felice and Boudleaux Bryant Buddy Holly 1958
Misery McCartney; Lennon The Beatles 1963
The Price of Love D Everly; P Everly The Everly Brothers 1965
Still I'm Sad Samwell-Smith; McCarthy The Yardbirds 1965
Sorrow Feldman; Goldstein; Gottehrer The Merseys 1966
Manic Depression Hendrix The Jimi Hendrix Experience 1967
Edge of Reality Baum, Giant, Kaye Elvis Presley 1968
Black Veils of Melancholy Francis Rossi Status Quo 1968
Isn't It a Pity George Harrison George Harrison 1970

 

I'd Do Anything

About this theme in general, but sometimes this exact phrase appears in the lyrics.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
I'd Do Anything Lionel Bart (Oliver) 1960
Putty in your Hands John Patton; Kay Rogers The Yardbirds 1965
Any Way That You Want Me Chip Taylor The Troggs 1966
Elegy James Litherland Colosseum 1969
Bell Bottom Blues Clapton Derek and the Dominoes 1970
If There is Something Bryan Ferry Roxy Music 1972
Ain't Too Proud to Beg N. Whitfield; E. Holland Jr. The Rolling Stones 1974
I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles) The Proclaimers The Proclaimers 1988
I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That) Jim Steinman Meat Loaf 1994

 

On My Knees

It is surprising how many times this exact phrase appears in song lyrics. Other songs express similar concepts in other words.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Cross Road Blues Robert Johnson Robert Johnson 1936
Mr Moonlight Ray Lee Johnson The Beatles 1964
You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' Spector; Mann; Weil The Righteous Brothers 1964
Needles and Pins Nitsche; Bono The Searchers 1964
Evil Hearted You Gouldman The Yardbirds 1965
California Dreaming John Philips The Mamas and the Papas 1966
Eloise Paul Ryan Barry Ryan 1968
Lola Ray Davies The Kinks 1970
Layla Clapton; Gordon Derek and the Dominoes 1970
Won't Get Fooled Again Pete Townshend The Who 1971
Ooh Baby O'Sullivan Gilbert O'Sullivan 1973
In This Place Robin Trower Robin Trower 1974
Hanging on the Telephone J. Lee Blondie 1978
Like a Prayer Patrick Leonard; Madonna Madonna 1989
On Your Knees:
Crying in the Chapel Artie Glenn Elvis Presley 1965
Brown Sugar Jagger; Richards Rolling Stones 1971
General supplication:
Cocaine J.J. Cale Eric Clapton 1977

Act Naturally, written by Johnny Russell and Voni Morrison, contains the line "On his bended knees".

Mr Moonlight was regarded by some reviewers to be the worst Beatles recorded song at the time, but it has probably been surpassed since... and what about Love Me Do?

 

Evil Woman

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Mean Woman Blues Claude Demetrius Elvis Presley 1957
Poison Ivy Leiber; Stoller The Coasters 1959
Little Town Flirt Shannon; McKenzie Del Shannon 1962
Devil in Her Heart Richard Drapkin The Beatles 1963
Devil in Disguise Giant; Baum; Kaye Elvis Presley 1963
She's Not There Rod Argent The Zombies 1964
Evil Hearted You Gouldman The Yardbirds 1965
Stupid Girl Jagger; Richards The Rolling Stones 1966
Evil Woman Wiegand, Wiegand, Waggoner Black Sabbath 1970
Evil Woman Jeff Lynne Electric Light Orchestra 1976
Devil Woman Britten; Authors Cliff Richard 1976
Heartbreaker B, R, and M. Gibb Dionne Warwick 1982

 

Songs with similar themes

It is interesting to notice how some songs carry exactly the same message, though in completely different words and music. We can ask whether such similarities arise through influence or coincidence.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Go Now Banks; Bennett The Moody Blues 1964
If You Gotta Go, Go Now Dylan Manfred Mann 1965
All I Have to Do is Dream Felice and Boudleaux Bryant The Everly Brothers 1958
Astral Plane Richman Jonathan Richman 1978
Here Comes the Night Bert Berns Them 1964
New Kid in Town Henley; Frey; Souther The Eagles 1976

 

Great Duets

Duets are not really a theme in the sense of the rest of this page, but usually are on the theme of two lovers talking alternately. By Duet I do not mean simply a song performed by two people, but I mean a song written especially for the purpose of that. There are songs here which are clearly intended to be interpreted as a duet, but were originally performed by just one singer, most notably Father and Son, but there are several such songs from Tommy too.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Sixteen going on Seventeen Rodgers and Hammerstein (The Sound of Music) 1959
I'd Do Anything Lionel Bart (Oliver) 1960
Devil in Her Heart Richard Drapkin The Beatles 1963
Tommy (various songs) Pete Townshend The Who 1969
Father and Son Stevens Cat Stevens 1970
Morning Side of the Mountain Stock; Manning Donny and Marie Osmond 1974
Don't Go Breaking My Heart John; Taupin Elton John and Kiki Dee 1976
You're The One That I Want John Farrar John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John 1978
Ebony and Ivory McCartney Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder 1981

 

Great Instrumentals

Instrumentals are not really a theme, except that they are lyrically themeless, though sometimes they have an theme implied by the style and mood of the music. The late 50's and early 60s' was the heyday of the instrumental single, but since then there have been only a small number of instrumental hits. It is notable that many instrumental hit singles did include vocal of some sort, but clearly subjugated to the instrumental parts. Sometimes a tiny fragment of vocal, perhaps speech, or sometimes quiet singing in the background.

Song Songwriter(s) Principal performer Year
Rebel Rouser Eddy; Hazlewood (?) Duane Eddy 1958
Hoots Mon Harry Robinson Lord Rockingham's XI. 1958
Side Saddle Russ Conway Russ Conway 1959
Red River Rock (trad) Johnny and the Hurricanes 1959
Apache Jerry Lordan The Shadows 1960
Walk Don't Run Johnny Smith The Ventures 1960
James Bond Theme Monty Norman John Barry Orchestra 1962
Telstar Joe Meek The Tornados 1962
Diamonds Jerry Lordan Jet Harris and Tony Meehan 1963
I Was Kaiser Bill's Batman Cook; Greenaway Whistling Jack Smith 1967
Thingumybob Lennon; McCartney Black Dyke Mills Band 1968
America Bernstein The Nice 1968
Groovin' With Mr. Bloe Gentry; Cochrane; Naumann; Laguna. Mr. Bloe 1970
Mouldy Old Dough Fletcher; Woodward Lieutenant Pigeon 1972
Portsmouth (trad) Mike Oldfield 1976
Oxygene Part IV Jarre Jean Michel Jarre 1977
The Floral Dance (trad) Brighouse and Rastrick Brass Band 1977

Hoots Mon sounds like a jazzed-up version of the traditional Scottish tune "Wi' a Hundred Pipers and All".

Red River Rock is a jazzed-up version of the traditional song Red River Valley.

Telstar was the first single by a British band to reach number one in the USA.

Diamonds was one of two successive number one chart hits which were both guitar instrumentals. In January-February 1963 Dance On by the Shadows was immediately followed at number one by Diamonds (Jet Harris and Tony Meehan were both founder members of The Shadows). This must represent the pinnacle of popularity of instrumentals in Britain. There is more! The Shadows had another number one in the following month, Foot Tapper, and three of the other number one songs in early 1963 were by Cliff Richard and the Shadows, thus The Shadows were involved in six of the first seven number ones of 1963!

Number one singles of 1963.

Please excuse a little artistic licence. I Was Kaiser Bill's Batman is not an instrumental, but is whistled.

Thingumybob was clearly written by McCartney and was one of the first four singles to be released on the Apple Label on 30th August 1968, alongside Hey Jude and Those Were The Days.

 

Other Great Song Themes

Gloom and darkness; Death; Dreams; Good times; Dancing; Travel and place names; Cars, driving and motorbiking; Help!; Work; Waiting.

This page may be expanded to include examples of some of these.

 

Some of the themes on this page are illustrated with examples on the Lyrics page of this site.

 


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