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There are certain themes which appear frequently in songs. Here are some of them. Where possible songwriter details and dates are given.
There must have been love songs for as long as there have been songs. Some celebrate the general principle of love, some are more specific and many love songs also appear in other categories on this page.
There are different degrees of optimism in love songs. Some refer to an existing fulfilled love and some to a hope or aspiration of love which is yet unfulfilled. Others of course are about unfulfilled and lost love. These are in another category on this page. It has been said that sad songs are generally more successful than happy ones!
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| True Love Ways | Holly; Petty | Buddy Holly | 1958 |
| When the Girl in Your Arms | Tepper; Bennett | Cliff Richard | 1961 |
| Not Fade Away | Petty; Hardin | The Rolling Stones | 1964 |
| You're My World | Bino; Sigman; Paoli | Cilla Black | 1964 |
| Elusive Butterfly | Bob Lind | Bob Lind | 1966 |
| Love is All Around | Reg Presley | The Troggs | 1967 |
| All You Need is Love | Lennon; McCartney | The Beatles | 1967 |
| If Not for You | Bob Dylan | George Harrison | 1970 |
| I Think I Love You | Tony Romeo | Partridge Family | 1971 |
| The Power of Love | Lewis; Hayes | Huey Lewis and the News | 1985 |
Just look in a dictionary of girls' names. Most of them will be the title of a song. For a change these are in alphabetical order:
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Amanda | Mc Dill | Don Williams | 1973 |
| Angie | Jagger; Richards | The Rolling Stones | 1973 |
| Anna | Alexander | The Beatles | 1962 |
| Barbara-Ann | Fassert | The Beach Boys | 1966 |
| Billie Jean | Michael Jackson | Michael Jackson | 1983 |
| Claudette | Roy Orbison | The Everly Brothers | 1958 |
| Carrie-Anne | Clarke; Hicks; Nash | The Hollies | 1967 |
| Delilah | Reed; Mason; Whittingham | Tom Jones | 1968 |
| Eloise | Paul Ryan | Barry Ryan | 1968 |
| Gloria | Van Morrison | Them | 1964 |
| Georgy Girl | Dale; Springfield | The Seekers | 1967 |
| Hannah | Dewar; Trower; Isidore | Robin Trower | 1973 |
| Izabella | Jimi Hendrix | 1970 | |
| Jolene | Dolly Parton | Dolly Parton | 1973 |
| Juliet | Morton; Fryer; Wilsh | The Four Pennies | 1964 |
| Lucille | Collins, Penniman | Little Richard | 1957 |
| Maybelline | Chuck Berry | Chuck Berry | 1955 |
| Maria | Bernstein; Sondheim | (various) | 1956 |
| Nadine | Chuck Berry | Chuck Berry | 1963 |
| Ophelia | Robbie Robertson | The Band | 1976 |
| Peggy Sue | Holly; Allison; Petty | Buddy Holly | 1957 |
| Little Queenie | Chuck Berry | Chuck Berry | 1959 |
| Roxanne | Sting | The Police | 1979 |
| Sara | Bob Dylan | Bob Dylan | 1975 |
| Sarah | Phil Lynott | Thin Lizzy | 1979 |
| Tulane | Chuck Berry | Chuck Berry | 1969 |
| Venus | Marshall; DeAngelis. | Frankie Avalon | 1959 |
| Wendy | Wilson | Beach Boys | 1964 |
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Young Girl | Jerry Fuller | Gary Pucket & Union Gap | 1968 |
| Stray Cat Blues | Jagger; Richards | The Rolling Stones | 1968 |
| Happy Birthday Sweet Sixteen | Sedaka; Greenfield | Neil Sedaka | 1961 |
| Sweet Little Sixteen | Chuck Berry | Chuck Berry | 1958 |
| Only Sixteen | Campbell | Sam Cooke | 1959 |
| You're Sixteen | Robert Sherman; Richard Sherman | Ringo Starr | 1974 |
| Sixteen going on Seventeen | Rodgers and Hammerstein | (The Sound of Music) | 1959 |
| When you were Sweet Sixteen | James Thornton | (various) | 1898 |
| 7 Teen | Sheller; Pew | The Regents | 1979 |
| I Saw Her Standing There | Lennon; McCartney | The Beatles | 1963 |
| Dancing Queen | Anderson; Ulvaeus | Abba | 1976 |
Leaving was one of the great themes of songs in blues music. Usually the songs are not just about leaving a person, but about leaving the town, or the whole area.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Leaving of Liverpool | (trad) | (various) | 1885 |
| Don't Think Twice it's Alright | Bob Dylan | Bob Dylan | 1962 |
| Twenty Four Hours from Tulsa | Bacharach; David | Gene Pitney | 1963 |
| The Last Thing on My Mind | Tom Paxton | Tom Paxton | 1964 |
| We Gotta Get out of This Place | Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil | The Animals | 1965 |
| Leaving on a Jet Plane | John Denver | Peter Paul and Mary | 1967 |
| By the Time I Get to Phoenix | Jimmy Webb | Glen Campbell | 1967 |
| She's Leaving Home | Lennon; McCartney | The Beatles | 1967 |
| Goodbye | Lennon; McCartney (Paul McCartney) | Mary Hopkin | 1969 |
| Farewell, Farewell | Richard Thompson | Fairport Convention | 1969 |
| Wandrin Star | Lerner; Loewe | Lee Marvin | 1970 |
| Wild World | Cat Stevens | Cat Stevens | 1970 |
| Midnight Train to Georgia | Jim Weatherly | Gladys Knight & the Pips | 1973 |
| Ain't No Pleasing You | Chas & Dave | Chas & Dave | 1982 |
Goodbye is one of a small number of songs written by Lennon and McCartney but never recorded by the Beatles.
Related ThemesThe themes of absent love, and being alone are clearly related, and some songs cover both issues simultaneously. There are other themes which similarly overlap. There are a number of songs which equate the emotional darkness of lost love, and optical darkness, e.g. The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore. It is especially interesting to notice how some songs carry exactly the same message, though in completely different words and music. A clear example is "If You Gotta Go, Go Now" and "Go Now". See the section on Similar Themes below on this page. |
Closely related to several other themes on this page. In this case the separation may be imminent, but has not yet happened, as opposed to the theme of Goodbye to Love also on this page.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Baby Please Don't Go | Big Joe Williams | Them | 1964 |
| You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' | Spector; Mann; Weil | The Righteous Brothers | 1964 |
| The Minute you're Gone | Jimmy Gately | Cliff Richard | 1965 |
| Bad To Me | Lennon; McCartney | Billy J Kramer and the Dakotas | 1963 |
| Elegy | James Litherland | Colosseum | 1969 |
| Without You | Peter Ham; Tom Evans | Nilsson | 1972 |
| D'yer Mak'er | Bonham; Jones; Page; Plant | Led Zeppelin | 1973 |
| If You Leave Me Now | Peter Cetera | Chicago | 1976 |
| Don't Walk Away | Jeff Lynne | Electric Light Orchestra | 1980 |
Bad to Me is one of a small number of songs written by Lennon and McCartney but never recorded by the Beatles.
The Minute you're Gone is intermediate. Yes She's gone, but it seems that she usually comes back. "Please don't stay away too long".
Elegy is a beautiful song about the most permanent of all departures of a lover, death, though this is not immediately apparent. It is sung by the writer himself when he was the singer with the mainly instrumental band Colosseum.
This section is a somewhat mixed collection of songs about unrequited and lost love and currently includes both love which never happened, and love which has ended.
Unrequited is a word used almost exclusively for poetry and songs meaning unfulfilled (literally unreturned).
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Ev'ry Time We Say Goodbye | Cole Porter | (various) | 1944 |
| Bye Bye Love | Felice and Boudleaux Bryant | The Everly Brothers | 1957 |
| When Will I Be Loved | Phil Everly | The Everly Brothers | 1960 |
| The End of the World | Arthur Kent; Sylvia Dee | Skeeter Davis | 1962 |
| I'm a Loser | Lennon; McCartney (Lennon) | The Beatles | 1964 |
| The Minute you're Gone | Jimmy Gately | Cliff Richard | 1965 |
| Spicks and Specks | Barry Gibb | The Bee Gees | 1966 |
| Honey | Bobby Russell | Bobby Goldsboro | 1968 |
| Heart of Gold | Neil Young | Neil Young | 1972 |
| Goodbye to Love | Richard Carpenter; John Bettis | The Carpenters | 1972 |
| Without You | Peter Ham; Tom Evans | Nilsson | 1972 |
| Photograph | Starkey; Harrison | Ringo Starr | 1973 |
| Somebody to Love | Freddie Mercury | Queen | 1976 |
| Just My Imagination | Whitfield; Strong | The Rolling Stones | 1978 |
Surprisingly the Bee Gees wrote a large number of songs about unrequited love from their very earliest songs in the 60's right through to their hugely successful disco phase in the 70's. Spicks and Specks was number one in Australia but got nowhere in the UK.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Yellow Bird | from trad Haitian song | (various) | |
| The Great Pretender | Buck Ram | The Platters | 1955 |
| Heartbreak Hotel | Axton; Durden; Presley | Elvis Presley | 1956 |
| Only the Lonely | Roy Orbison; Joe Melson | Roy Orbison | 1960 |
| All Alone Am I | Hadjidakis; Altman | Brenda Lee | 1962 |
| World Without Love | Lennon; McCartney | Peter and Gordon | 1964 |
| It's Not Easy | Jagger; Richards | The Rolling Stones | 1966 |
| Alone Again Or | Maclean; Breadcrust | Love | 1969 |
| Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down | Kris Kristofferson | Kris Kristofferson | |
| I Am...I Said | Neil Diamond | Neil Diamond | 1971 |
| Solitaire | Neil Sedaka; Phil Cody | Neil Sedaka | 1972 |
| Alone Again Naturally | O'Sullivan | Gilbert O'Sullivan | 1972 |
| Photograph | Starkey; Harrison | Ringo Starr | 1973 |
| Tragedy | B, R, and M. Gibb | The Bee Gees | 1979 |
World Without Love, along with Bad To Me and Goodbye, is another of the small number of songs written by Lennon and McCartney but never recorded by the Beatles.
Various shades of emotional disturbance from sadness and distress upwards.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Smoke Gets in your Eyes | Harbach; Kern | The Platters | 1958 |
| Raining In My Heart | Felice and Boudleaux Bryant | Buddy Holly | 1958 |
| Misery | McCartney; Lennon | The Beatles | 1963 |
| The Price of Love | D Everly; P Everly | The Everly Brothers | 1965 |
| Still I'm Sad | Samwell-Smith; McCarthy | The Yardbirds | 1965 |
| Sorrow | Feldman; Goldstein; Gottehrer | The Merseys | 1966 |
| Manic Depression | Hendrix | The Jimi Hendrix Experience | 1967 |
| Edge of Reality | Baum, Giant, Kaye | Elvis Presley | 1968 |
| Black Veils of Melancholy | Francis Rossi | Status Quo | 1968 |
| Isn't It a Pity | George Harrison | George Harrison | 1970 |
About this theme in general, but sometimes this exact phrase appears in the lyrics.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| I'd Do Anything | Lionel Bart | (Oliver) | 1960 |
| Putty in your Hands | John Patton; Kay Rogers | The Yardbirds | 1965 |
| Any Way That You Want Me | Chip Taylor | The Troggs | 1966 |
| Elegy | James Litherland | Colosseum | 1969 |
| Bell Bottom Blues | Clapton | Derek and the Dominoes | 1970 |
| If There is Something | Bryan Ferry | Roxy Music | 1972 |
| Ain't Too Proud to Beg | N. Whitfield; E. Holland Jr. | The Rolling Stones | 1974 |
| I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles) | The Proclaimers | The Proclaimers | 1988 |
| I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That) | Jim Steinman | Meat Loaf | 1994 |
It is surprising how many times this exact phrase appears in song lyrics. Other songs express similar concepts in other words.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Cross Road Blues | Robert Johnson | Robert Johnson | 1936 |
| Mr Moonlight | Ray Lee Johnson | The Beatles | 1964 |
| You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' | Spector; Mann; Weil | The Righteous Brothers | 1964 |
| Needles and Pins | Nitsche; Bono | The Searchers | 1964 |
| Evil Hearted You | Gouldman | The Yardbirds | 1965 |
| California Dreaming | John Philips | The Mamas and the Papas | 1966 |
| Eloise | Paul Ryan | Barry Ryan | 1968 |
| Lola | Ray Davies | The Kinks | 1970 |
| Layla | Clapton; Gordon | Derek and the Dominoes | 1970 |
| Won't Get Fooled Again | Pete Townshend | The Who | 1971 |
| Ooh Baby | O'Sullivan | Gilbert O'Sullivan | 1973 |
| In This Place | Robin Trower | Robin Trower | 1974 |
| Hanging on the Telephone | J. Lee | Blondie | 1978 |
| Like a Prayer | Patrick Leonard; Madonna | Madonna | 1989 |
| On Your Knees: | |||
| Crying in the Chapel | Artie Glenn | Elvis Presley | 1965 |
| Brown Sugar | Jagger; Richards | Rolling Stones | 1971 |
| General supplication: | |||
| Cocaine | J.J. Cale | Eric Clapton | 1977 |
Act Naturally, written by Johnny Russell and Voni Morrison, contains the line "On his bended knees".
Mr Moonlight was regarded by some reviewers to be the worst Beatles recorded song at the time, but it has probably been surpassed since... and what about Love Me Do?
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Mean Woman Blues | Claude Demetrius | Elvis Presley | 1957 |
| Poison Ivy | Leiber; Stoller | The Coasters | 1959 |
| Little Town Flirt | Shannon; McKenzie | Del Shannon | 1962 |
| Devil in Her Heart | Richard Drapkin | The Beatles | 1963 |
| Devil in Disguise | Giant; Baum; Kaye | Elvis Presley | 1963 |
| She's Not There | Rod Argent | The Zombies | 1964 |
| Evil Hearted You | Gouldman | The Yardbirds | 1965 |
| Stupid Girl | Jagger; Richards | The Rolling Stones | 1966 |
| Evil Woman | Wiegand, Wiegand, Waggoner | Black Sabbath | 1970 |
| Evil Woman | Jeff Lynne | Electric Light Orchestra | 1976 |
| Devil Woman | Britten; Authors | Cliff Richard | 1976 |
| Heartbreaker | B, R, and M. Gibb | Dionne Warwick | 1982 |
It is interesting to notice how some songs carry exactly the same message, though in completely different words and music. We can ask whether such similarities arise through influence or coincidence.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Go Now | Banks; Bennett | The Moody Blues | 1964 |
| If You Gotta Go, Go Now | Dylan | Manfred Mann | 1965 |
| All I Have to Do is Dream | Felice and Boudleaux Bryant | The Everly Brothers | 1958 |
| Astral Plane | Richman | Jonathan Richman | 1978 |
| Here Comes the Night | Bert Berns | Them | 1964 |
| New Kid in Town | Henley; Frey; Souther | The Eagles | 1976 |
Duets are not really a theme in the sense of the rest of this page, but usually are on the theme of two lovers talking alternately. By Duet I do not mean simply a song performed by two people, but I mean a song written especially for the purpose of that. There are songs here which are clearly intended to be interpreted as a duet, but were originally performed by just one singer, most notably Father and Son, but there are several such songs from Tommy too.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Sixteen going on Seventeen | Rodgers and Hammerstein | (The Sound of Music) | 1959 |
| I'd Do Anything | Lionel Bart | (Oliver) | 1960 |
| Devil in Her Heart | Richard Drapkin | The Beatles | 1963 |
| Tommy (various songs) | Pete Townshend | The Who | 1969 |
| Father and Son | Stevens | Cat Stevens | 1970 |
| Morning Side of the Mountain | Stock; Manning | Donny and Marie Osmond | 1974 |
| Don't Go Breaking My Heart | John; Taupin | Elton John and Kiki Dee | 1976 |
| You're The One That I Want | John Farrar | John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John | 1978 |
| Ebony and Ivory | McCartney | Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder | 1981 |
Instrumentals are not really a theme, except that they are lyrically themeless, though sometimes they have an theme implied by the style and mood of the music. The late 50's and early 60s' was the heyday of the instrumental single, but since then there have been only a small number of instrumental hits. It is notable that many instrumental hit singles did include vocal of some sort, but clearly subjugated to the instrumental parts. Sometimes a tiny fragment of vocal, perhaps speech, or sometimes quiet singing in the background.
| Song | Songwriter(s) | Principal performer | Year |
| Rebel Rouser | Eddy; Hazlewood (?) | Duane Eddy | 1958 |
| Hoots Mon | Harry Robinson | Lord Rockingham's XI. | 1958 |
| Side Saddle | Russ Conway | Russ Conway | 1959 |
| Red River Rock | (trad) | Johnny and the Hurricanes | 1959 |
| Apache | Jerry Lordan | The Shadows | 1960 |
| Walk Don't Run | Johnny Smith | The Ventures | 1960 |
| James Bond Theme | Monty Norman | John Barry Orchestra | 1962 |
| Telstar | Joe Meek | The Tornados | 1962 |
| Diamonds | Jerry Lordan | Jet Harris and Tony Meehan | 1963 |
| I Was Kaiser Bill's Batman | Cook; Greenaway | Whistling Jack Smith | 1967 |
| Thingumybob | Lennon; McCartney | Black Dyke Mills Band | 1968 |
| America | Bernstein | The Nice | 1968 |
| Groovin' With Mr. Bloe | Gentry; Cochrane; Naumann; Laguna. | Mr. Bloe | 1970 |
| Mouldy Old Dough | Fletcher; Woodward | Lieutenant Pigeon | 1972 |
| Portsmouth | (trad) | Mike Oldfield | 1976 |
| Oxygene Part IV | Jarre | Jean Michel Jarre | 1977 |
| The Floral Dance | (trad) | Brighouse and Rastrick Brass Band | 1977 |
Hoots Mon sounds like a jazzed-up version of the traditional Scottish tune "Wi' a Hundred Pipers and All".
Red River Rock is a jazzed-up version of the traditional song Red River Valley.
Telstar was the first single by a British band to reach number one in the USA.
Diamonds was one of two successive number one chart hits which were both guitar instrumentals. In January-February 1963 Dance On by the Shadows was immediately followed at number one by Diamonds (Jet Harris and Tony Meehan were both founder members of The Shadows). This must represent the pinnacle of popularity of instrumentals in Britain. There is more! The Shadows had another number one in the following month, Foot Tapper, and three of the other number one songs in early 1963 were by Cliff Richard and the Shadows, thus The Shadows were involved in six of the first seven number ones of 1963!
Number one singles of 1963.
Please excuse a little artistic licence. I Was Kaiser Bill's Batman is not an instrumental, but is whistled.
Thingumybob was clearly written by McCartney and was one of the first four singles to be released on the Apple Label on 30th August 1968, alongside Hey Jude and Those Were The Days.
Gloom and darkness; Death; Dreams; Good times; Dancing; Travel and place names; Cars, driving and motorbiking; Help!; Work; Waiting.
This page may be expanded to include examples of some of these.
Some of the themes on this page are illustrated with examples on the Lyrics page of this site.
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